Ecological Archives A022-021-A3

Nancy L. Shackell, Jonathan A. D. Fisher, Kenneth T. Frank, and Peter Lawton. 2012. Spatial scale of similarity as an indicator of metacommunity stability in exploited marine systems. Ecological Applications 22:336–348.

Appendix C. Community composition for each subregion listing dominant species comprising up to 85% of biomass.

TABLE C1. Community composition for each subregion listing dominant species comprising up to 85% of biomass. Change (%) refers to change in number of species comprising up to 85% of biomass from 1970–1990 to 1991–2006. Periods were chosen based on before and after the decorrelation distance fell below 700 km.

 

Before 1991

After 1990

Change (%)

Name

Within
subregion (%)

Cumulative (%)

Name

Within
subregion (%)

Cumulative (%)

 SITE

1

 

 

1

 

 

-66.7

spiny dogfish

66.3

66.3

spiny dogfish

83.3

83.3

 

winter skate

8.8

75.1

 

 

 

 

Atlantic cod

7.9

83.0

 

 

 

 SUB-REGION

2

 

 

2

 

 

-37.5

spiny dogfish

33.8

33.8

spiny dogfish

46.2

46.2

 

winter skate

15.4

49.2

winter skate

21.9

68.0

 

yellowtail flounder

10.2

59.4

goosefish

5.3

73.4

 

Atlantic cod

7.7

67.1

red hake

5.2

78.6

 

goosefish

7.1

74.2

Atlantic cod

5.0

83.5

 

red hake

5.2

79.5

 

 

 

 

silver hake

3.9

83.4

 

 

 

 

haddock

2.6

86.0

 

 

 

 SUB-REGION

3

 

 

3

 

 

-12.5

winter skate

20.1

20.1

haddock

56.6

56.6

 

spiny dogfish

19.7

39.8

winter skate

10.4

67.0

 

haddock

17.5

57.4

spiny dogfish

5.2

72.2

 

pollock

12.2

69.5

Atlantic cod

4.3

76.5

 

Atlantic cod

6.1

75.6

pollock

3.4

79.8

 

white hake

3.3

78.9

red hake

3.0

82.8

 

goosefish

3.1

82.1

silver hake

2.6

85.4

 

thorny skate

2.8

84.8

 

 

 

 SUB-REGION

4

 

 

4

 

 

-20.0

haddock

15.7

15.7

haddock

26.7

26.7

 

winter skate

15.3

31.0

pollock

17.6

44.4

 

pollock

14.1

45.1

winter skate

12.9

57.3

 

Atlantic cod

12.0

57.1

yellowtail flounder

8.3

65.6

 

spiny dogfish

8.5

65.6

Atlantic cod

7.7

73.3

 

red hake

4.9

70.5

spiny dogfish

4.0

77.3

 

Redfish

4.3

74.8

winter flounder

4.0

81.3

 

thorny skate

4.3

79.0

sea raven

3.5

84.8

 

goosefish

3.6

82.7

 

 

 

 

yellowtail flounder

3.2

85.8

 

 

 

 SUB-REGION

5

 

 

5

 

 

-25.0

haddock

16.3

16.3

Redfish

25.2

25.2

 

pollock

16.0

32.3

haddock

23.0

48.3

 

Redfish

14.8

47.1

pollock

11.6

59.8

 

spiny dogfish

9.8

56.9

spiny dogfish

10.5

70.3

 

white hake

8.5

65.4

silver hake

6.5

76.8

 

Atlantic cod

7.9

73.2

white hake

5.3

82.2

 

goosefish

5.8

79.0

 

 

 

 

cusk

5.5

84.5

 

 

 

 SUB-REGION

6

 

 

6

 

 

-55.6

spiny dogfish

36.8

36.8

spiny dogfish

63.7

63.7

 

winter skate

15.5

52.3

winter skate

9.0

72.7

 

Atlantic cod

9.0

61.3

haddock

6.6

79.3

 

pollock

4.6

65.9

Redfish

4.7

84.0

 

Redfish

4.1

69.9

 

 

 

 

haddock

4.0

73.9

 

 

 

 

thorny skate

3.7

77.6

 

 

 

 

winter flounder

3.4

81.0

 

 

 

 

silver hake

3.2

84.2

 

 

 

 SUB-REGION

7

 

 

7

 

 

-25.0

spiny dogfish

13.3

13.3

spiny dogfish

28.8

28.8

 

Atlantic cod

10.9

24.2

Redfish

14.5

43.3

 

pollock

10.9

35.1

Atlantic cod

13.4

56.7

 

haddock

8.7

43.8

winter flounder

6.8

63.6

 

winter skate

6.9

50.7

haddock

6.0

69.6

 

Redfish

5.7

56.4

pollock

4.9

74.5

 

white hake

5.5

61.9

silver hake

3.6

78.1

 

goosefish

4.9

66.8

red hake

3.5

81.6

 

American plaice

4.2

71.0

white hake

3.1

84.7

 

silver hake

4.2

75.2

 

 

 

 

thorny skate

4.1

79.3

 

 

 

 

winter flounder

4.0

83.3

 

 

 

 SUB-REGION

8

 

 

8

 

 

-20.0

Redfish

14.9

14.9

Redfish

26.5

26.5

 

white hake

11.9

26.8

spiny dogfish

25.7

52.2

 

thorny skate

9.1

35.8

silver hake

8.4

60.6

 

Atlantic cod

9.0

44.8

Atlantic cod

7.6

68.2

 

pollock

8.5

53.3

white hake

5.2

73.4

 

spiny dogfish

6.9

60.3

pollock

4.8

78.1

 

haddock

6.0

66.3

haddock

3.9

82.1

 

goosefish

5.7

72.0

thorny skate

3.5

85.5

 

American plaice

5.4

77.4

 

 

 

 

silver hake

5.0

82.3

 

 

 

 SUB-REGION

9

 

 

9

 

 

-25.0

spiny dogfish

20.4

20.4

spiny dogfish

39.7

39.7

 

pollock

18.8

39.3

Redfish

14.0

53.6

 

Redfish

12.3

51.6

pollock

13.7

67.4

 

haddock

12.0

63.6

haddock

8.1

75.5

 

white hake

8.6

72.1

white hake

6.4

81.9

 

Atlantic cod

5.5

77.7

Atlantic cod

4.0

85.9

 

winter flounder

3.4

81.0

 

 

 

 

cusk

3.4

84.4

 

 

 

 SUB-REGION

10

 

 

10

 

 

-33.3

spiny dogfish

22.4

22.4

spiny dogfish

44.7

44.7

 

haddock

16.9

39.3

haddock

17.2

61.9

 

pollock

14.3

53.7

Atlantic cod

8.6

70.4

 

Atlantic cod

11.3

64.9

pollock

4.8

75.2

 

white hake

4.8

69.7

Redfish

4.4

79.6

 

Atlantic wolffish

4.1

73.8

winter flounder

4.1

83.8

 

Redfish

4.1

77.9

 

 

 

 

winter flounder

3.2

81.1

 

 

 

 

winter skate

3.0

84.1

 

 

 

 SUB-REGION

11

 

 

11

 

 

-50.0

Redfish

22.4

22.4

spiny dogfish

44.2

44.2

 

spiny dogfish

21.2

43.6

Redfish

18.2

62.4

 

haddock

14.8

58.4

haddock

17.2

79.7

 

pollock

9.3

67.7

pollock

3.5

83.2

 

Atlantic cod

6.7

74.5

 

 

 

 

silver hake

5.2

79.7

 

 

 

 

winter flounder

3.0

82.7

 

 

 

 

Atlantic wolffish

2.5

85.2

 

 

 

 SUB-REGION

12

 

 

12

 

 

-50.0

Redfish

27.1

27.1

spiny dogfish

52.2

52.2

 

pollock

19.5

46.6

Redfish

21.5

73.8

 

spiny dogfish

13.7

60.3

haddock

7.3

81.1

 

haddock

13.2

73.5

 

 

 

 

Atlantic cod

5.6

79.0

 

 

 

 

silver hake

5.2

84.2

 

 

 

 SUB-REGION

13

 

 

13

 

 

-28.6

Redfish

28.0

28.0

spiny dogfish

34.9

34.9

 

pollock

18.6

46.6

Redfish

16.8

51.7

 

haddock

16.5

63.1

haddock

12.0

63.7

 

silver hake

8.6

71.7

pollock

11.5

75.2

 

spiny dogfish

5.6

77.3

silver hake

8.9

84.1

 

Atlantic cod

4.0

81.3

 

 

 

 

white hake

3.8

85.1

 

 

 

 SUB-REGION

14

 

 

14

 

 

-44.4

haddock

24.8

24.8

haddock

55.7

55.7

 

Redfish

21.7

46.5

silver hake

10.4

66.1

 

Atlantic cod

14.8

61.4

Atlantic cod

8.9

75.0

 

silver hake

6.4

67.8

yellowtail flounder

4.9

79.9

 

yellowtail flounder

6.1

73.9

pollock

4.3

84.2

 

winter skate

5.0

78.9

 

 

 

 

pollock

2.5

81.3

 

 

 

 

Atlantic wolffish

2.2

83.5

 

 

 

 

spiny dogfish

2.1

85.6

 

 

 

 SUB-REGION

15

 

 

15

 

 

-25.0

Atlantic cod

25.7

25.7

haddock

37.2

37.2

 

Redfish

18.5

44.2

Atlantic cod

26.5

63.7

 

haddock

12.2

56.4

yellowtail flounder

7.3

71.0

 

silver hake

8.0

64.4

American plaice

4.7

75.7

 

yellowtail flounder

6.8

71.3

silver hake

4.5

80.2

 

pollock

5.7

77.0

spiny dogfish

3.3

83.5

 

American plaice

5.5

82.4

 

 

 

 

goosefish

3.4

85.8

 

 

 

 SUB-REGION

16

 

 

16

 

 

-12.5

Redfish

32.3

32.3

Redfish

39.4

39.4

 

pollock

13.5

45.7

pollock

16.9

56.3

 

Atlantic cod

9.6

55.3

haddock

8.2

64.5

 

yellowtail flounder

7.0

62.3

yellowtail flounder

6.2

70.8

 

haddock

6.4

68.7

Atlantic cod

5.6

76.4

 

white hake

5.8

74.6

white hake

4.7

81.1

 

winter skate

5.8

80.4

thorny skate

3.8

84.8

 

American plaice

5.4

85.8

 

 

 

 SUB-REGION

17

 

 

17

 

 

50.0

Redfish

35.3

35.3

Redfish

49.2

49.2

 

Atlantic cod

21.4

56.8

white hake

11.0

60.2

 

white hake

17.3

74.0

American plaice

7.3

67.5

 

American plaice

9.0

83.1

winter skate

6.9

74.3

 

 

 

 

haddock

5.6

79.9

 

 

 

 

pollock

5.1

85.0

 SUB-REGION

18

 

 

18

 

 

0.0

Redfish

35.8

35.8

Redfish

44.5

44.5

 

Atlantic cod

28.7

64.4

Atlantic cod

23.4

67.9

 

white hake

11.2

75.7

white hake

12.7

80.7

 

pollock

6.0

81.7

American plaice

4.4

85.1


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