Appendix E. A description of bird feeding classes (Condon 1972, Gould 1972, Leach 1958, Wade 1975, and Frith 1977).
|
Common feeding ecology |
Definition |
|
Aquatic organisms |
Predominantly planktonic organisms, sometimes crustaceans. |
|
Carnivorous |
Small mammals, reptiles, amphibians, fish and birds. |
|
Granivorous |
Mostly seeds. |
|
Herbivorous |
Seeds, blossoms, fruits, berries, shoots, aquatic algae. |
|
Insectivorous |
Predominantly insects and spiders. |
|
Nectarivorous and Insectivorous |
Plant nectar, insects and spiders. |
|
Omnivorous |
Fruits, seeds, blossoms, insects, spiders, molluscs, fish, small vertebrates (material from both plants and animals). |
|
Piscivorous |
Predominantly fish, sometimes crustaceans. |
Condon, H. T. 1972. Birds of South Australia: a brief synopsis. South Australian Museum, Adelaide, Australia.
Gould, J. 1972. Handbook to the birds of Australia, Second edition. Lansdowne Press Pty Ltd, Melbourne, Australia.
Leach, J. A., D. Sc. 1958. An Australian bird book: a complete guide to the birds of Australia, Ninth edition. Whitcombe & Tombs Pty. Ltd., Melbourne, Australia.
Wade, P. Editor. 1975. Every Australian bird illustrated. Rugby Limited, Adelaide, Australia.
Frith, H. J. Editor. 1977. Reader's digest complete book of Australian birds, Secnd edition. Reader's Digest Services Pty Ltd, Sydney, Australia.